Tuesday, March 31, 2015

Consignation is proper remedy when creditor refuses to accept payment




“X x x.

Fifth, We cannot also buy appellants’ argument that appellee refused to accept the subsequent payments made by them. It is settled that an issue which was not raised during the trial in the court below could not be raised for the first time on appeal, as to do so, would be offensive to the basic rules of fair play, justice and due process. Here, appellant Jaime Sebastian twice testified before the Court, first, during the hearing on the preliminary injunction and on the trial proper. Nothing was mentioned about the refusal on the part of the bank to accept their subsequent payments.

Assuming, arguendo, that appellee bank indeed refused to accept the subsequent payment from appellants, they could have consigned the same before the Court. They failed to do so. There was no effort on their part to continue paying their obligations. Thus, having signed a deed of mortgage in favor of appellee bank, appellants should have foreseen that when their principal obligation was not paid when due, the mortgagee has the right to foreclose the mortgage and to have the property seized and sold with a view to applying the proceeds to the payment ofthe principal obligation.37

X x x.”

Read:
SPOUSES JAIME SEBASTIAN AND EVANGELINE SEBASTIAN, Petitioners,
vs. BPI FAMILY BANK, INC., CARMELITA ITAPO AND BENJAMIN HAO, Respondents. G.R. No. 160107, October 22, 2014